Cult of Domesticity
The culture of domesticity (often shortened to "cult of domesticity" ) or cult of true womanhood was a prevailing value system among the upper and middle classes during the nineteenth century in the United States and Great Britain. This value system emphasized new ideas of femininity, the woman's role within the home and the dynamics of work and family. "True women" were supposed to possess four cardinal virtues: piety, purity, domesticity, and submissiveness. The women and men who most actively promoted these standards were generally white, Protestant, and lived in New England and the Northeastern United States. The cult of domesticity revolved around the women being the center of the family; they were considered "The light of the home".
Although all women were supposed to emulate this ideal of femininity, black, working class, and immigrant women did not fit the definition of "true women" because of social prejudice.
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American History USA Articles
- What was Coverture? Understanding the Rights of Women in Early America
Coverture was a principle of English common law in which a married woman could not own property, sign contracts, control the use of any wages earned, or devise a will.
Books/Sources
- James Fenimore Cooper Versus the Cult of Domesticity: Progressive Themes of Femininity and Family in the Novels... - Signe O. Wegener